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Sauce

Chili Sauce with Spice

A tomato-based chili sauce made with tomatoes, green pepper, onions, salt, sugar, vinegar, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Chili Sauce with Spice

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Slice the tomatoes.

Make the sauce

  1. In a pot, combine the sliced tomatoes, green pepper, onions (if using), salt, sugar, vinegar, and spices.

  2. Stew the mixture slowly until well combined and thickened.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,226 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the bulk of the sauce, with their juices and pulp forming the base as they cook down.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that sharpens the flavour and helps preserve the sauce.
Sugar
Balances the acidity and sharpness of the vinegar and tomatoes with sweetness.
Green pepper
Adds fresh, slightly bitter vegetable flavour and some body to the sauce.
Onions
Add savoury depth and aroma as they soften during stewing.

The step that matters

Stew the mixture slowly until thickened. Slow cooking lets excess water evaporate gradually, concentrating the flavours and thickening the sauce. Rushing with high heat can scorch the sugar and sticking solids on the bottom of the pot.

Swap the onion

The recipe marks onion as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, pepper, sugar, vinegar):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Cucumberfits better
  3. Mustardfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, pepper, sugar, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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