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Mutton a LA Yenisont

A roasted leg of mutton seasoned with pepper and cloves, studded with salt pork, and finished with currant jelly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and pork match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and 1,237 recipes mention both. Both carry 1-nonanal, which smells fatty, waxy. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Make deep slits in the leg of mutton and insert strips of salt pork.

  3. Roll the mutton in pepper and cloves.

Roast and glaze

  1. Bake for two hours, basting frequently.

  2. About one hour before serving, spread currant jelly over the mutton and return to the oven to brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Mutton + porktop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,237 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-nonanal (fatty, waxy).

  2. Pepper + clovetop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together13,144 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  3. Clove + curranttop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together3,016 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  4. Mutton + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together5,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

  5. Pork + peppertop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together22,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Leg of mutton
Forms the main body of the dish, providing the meat that is roasted and served.
Salt pork
Adds fat and savoury flavour as it melts into the lean meat during baking.
Currant jelly
Adds sweetness and a glaze that helps the surface brown in the oven.

The step that matters

Basting frequently during the two-hour bake. Basting spreads the fat and juices over the surface, keeping the meat moist and helping the exterior brown rather than dry out over a long roast.

Flavor stand-ins for the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, pork, pepper, clove):

  1. Applebetter flavor fit
  2. Lemonbetter flavor fit
  3. Mangobetter flavor fit
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, pork, pepper, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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