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Steamed Bread

A steamed bread made with flour, rye meal, corn meal, molasses, sour milk, egg, salt, and baking soda.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rye and corn work together. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 182 recipes. Both carry acetic acid, which smells sour, vinegar. The science ↓

Steamed Bread

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Mix the flour, rye meal, corn meal, molasses, sour milk, egg, salt, and baking soda until well combined.

  2. Pour the mixture into a greased pan.

Steam and bake

  1. Steam the pan for 3 hours.

  2. After steaming, place the pan in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 10 to 20 minutes before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rye + corntop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together182 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  2. Flour + ryetop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,320 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Corn + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,955 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).

  4. Rye + milktop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together918 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

  5. Flour + corntop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,165 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Provides the main structure that holds the loaf together.
Rye meal
Adds earthy flavour and a denser, moister crumb than wheat flour alone.
Corn meal
Contributes coarse texture and body to the crumb.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, dark colour and moisture to the loaf.
Sour milk
Its acidity reacts with the baking soda so the bread rises.
Egg
Binds the batter and helps give it structure as it sets.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic sour milk and molasses to produce gas for rising.

The step that matters

Steaming the pan for 3 hours. Steam keeps the loaf moist while the baking soda reaction lifts the batter. If water runs low or the pan is opened too often, the bread can dry out or set unevenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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