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Pork and Beans

A baked casserole of dried beans and salt pork, simmered until soft and then baked with the pork at 300°F for six hours.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beans and pork are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,000 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Pork and Beans

Oven, in the book's wordsA warm oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a warm oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure. The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare the beans

  1. Soak the beans overnight in plenty of water.

  2. Boil the beans until they are soft but not broken.

Bake and serve

  1. Place the salt pork in a pudding dish and surround it with the beans.

  2. Cover the dish tightly and bake in a warm oven at 300°F (150°C) for 6 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beans + porktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,000 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Dried beans
Form the main body of the dish, becoming tender and creamy during long, slow cooking.
Salt pork
Adds fat and savory flavor that seasons the beans as it cooks slowly beside them.

The step that matters

Boil the beans until soft but not broken. Beans must be cooked enough to become tender before baking, since the long oven time may not fully soften them. Overcooking, however, makes them split and turn mushy, so stop once they are tender but still hold their shape.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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