Why it works: Apple and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,790 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Apple Meringue
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the apples
Slice, stew, and sweeten the apples.
Mash until very smooth or rub through a sieve.
Season with nutmeg or lemon peel.
Bake and top
Line a generous-sized plate with the under crust and bake first.
Whip the egg whites with the sugar until stiff peaks form.
Fill the crust with the apple mixture, then spread the whipped egg whites smoothly over the top.
Return to the oven and brown nicely.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Nutmeg + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together24,744 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together16,478 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Nutmeg + sugartop 20% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together23,364 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
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Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Nutmeg and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 24,744 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk and tart flavour of the filling, and break down into a smooth purée.
- Egg whites
- Whip into a foam that sets in the oven to form the meringue topping.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the apples and stabilises the whipped egg whites for a firm meringue.
- Under crust
- Forms the base that holds the apple filling and is baked before filling.
The step that matters
Whip the egg whites with the sugar until stiff peaks form. Egg whites under-whipped or greasy will not hold air, so the meringue may weep or stay flat. Sugar added gradually helps the foam stay stable while it sets and browns in the oven.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (nutmeg, egg, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against nutmeg, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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