Why it works: Pepper and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Pork Pillau
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the broth
Wash the pork and bacon, then boil them in plenty of water with the pepper pod, sage, and celery.
One hour before serving, strain 2 quarts of the boiling liquid into a pot.
Make the pilaf
Add the peeled tomatoes, chopped onion, and salt if needed; boil for 30 minutes.
Stir in the washed rice and bring to a boil.
Reduce heat and steam until the rice is cooked and the liquid is absorbed.
Serve
Serve the pork alongside the rice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Celery + tomatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,377 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Sage + celerytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together723 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Tomato + ricetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,065 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Absorbs the seasoned liquid as it steams, becoming tender and fluffy.
- Pork
- Provides the main meat, becoming tender from long simmering in the broth.
- Bacon
- Adds smoky fat to the broth, enriching its flavor.
- Tomatoes
- Contribute acidity and moisture, shaping the pilaf's savory flavor.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic sweetness and savory depth as it cooks in the liquid.
The step that matters
Reduce heat and steam until the rice is cooked and the liquid is absorbed. Rice cooks in a measured amount of liquid. Keeping the heat low and the lid on lets it steam evenly, while too much heat can scorch the bottom before the grains are tender.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, pepper, sage, celery, tomato, rice):
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Potatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, pepper, sage, celery, tomato, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes
Pork Cake107 recipes