Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Macaroni Rissoles
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the macaroni
Boil the macaroni until tender, then drain and rinse in cold water.
Cut the drained macaroni into very thin rings.
Make the filling
Melt the butter in a pan.
Stir in the flour and milk, cooking until thickened.
Add the mustard, salt, pepper, macaroni, and cheese.
Shape the rissoles
Roll out the short crust as thin as possible.
Cut the rolled dough into small rounds.
Place a teaspoon of the mixture on one half of each pastry round.
Wet the edges of the pastry round.
Fold the pastry over to seal.
Dip the rissoles in beaten egg.
Coat the rissoles with broken vermicelli.
Fry and serve
Fry the rissoles in hot oil for 4 minutes until golden brown.
Drain the fried rissoles on paper towels.
Serve with fried parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cheese + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,426 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Cheese + mustardtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,805 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Short crust
- Forms the thin pastry casing that encloses the filling and crisps when fried.
- Butter
- Enriches the filling and forms the base of the white sauce with flour.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a white sauce that binds the filling together.
- Milk
- Liquid that gelatinises with the flour to make a smooth, thick binding sauce.
- Grated cheese
- Adds savoury flavour and richness to the filling, and helps it bind.
- Macaroni
- Provides the bulk and chewy texture of the filling.
The step that matters
Seal the pastry edges well. Wet edges help the pastry stick together; if they are not sealed, the filling can leak out during frying and the rissoles can open up in hot oil.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, cheese, milk, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, cheese, milk, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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