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Bread, Cakes and Biscuits

A coconut cake baked at 400°F, iced with white glace icing.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Bread, Cakes and Biscuits

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. In a large bowl, beat 153 eggs one at a time.

  3. Stir in the flour, coconut, and baking powder.

  4. Line a Yorkshire tin with greased paper.

Bake and cool

  1. Pour the batter into the tin and bake for 10 to 15 minutes.

  2. Turn the cake upside down to cool.

Ice and decorate

  1. Once cooled, pour over white glace icing and let it set.

  2. Cut into shapes and decorate.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + coconuttop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,315 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Egg + coconuttop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,090 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Beaten in one at a time, they trap air and give the cake its structure and lift.
Flour
Its proteins and starch set during baking, forming the cake's firm crumb.
Coconut
Adds flavour and fat, keeping the crumb moist and tender.
Baking powder
Releases gas when heated, making the batter rise in the oven.

The step that matters

Pour the batter into the tin and bake for 10 to 15 minutes.. Baking time controls how far the batter sets. Too little leaves the centre wet and collapsing, while too long dries the crumb and firms the structure too much.

Swap the coconut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, flour):

  1. Raisinfits better
  2. Vanillafits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Coconutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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