Why it works: Pepper and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Roast Goose
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the dressing
Make a dressing by mixing bread crumbs, finely chopped onions, and finely chopped potatoes.
Season the mixture with pepper, coarse sea salt, sage, and butter.
Roast and serve
Fill the goose with the dressing and tie down the wings.
Roast the goose in a 350°F (175°C) oven for two and a half hours.
Boil the liver and heart, then add them to the gravy thickened with flour.
Serve with apple sauce and mashed potatoes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Goose
- Is the main dish, providing the meat and fat that the dish is built around.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb juices and fat, giving the dressing body and a softer texture.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy so it coats the liver and heart and the meat.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the dressing, carrying flavor through the stuffing.
- Onions
- Add savory aroma and sweetness to the dressing as they cook with the bird.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, potato, pepper, sage, butter, egg, flour):
- Chivefits better
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, potato, pepper, sage, butter, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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