Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Rice Bread
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a very hot oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the rice
If the rice is cooked in milk, use it the same day and cool before using.
If the rice is cold, hard, or lumpy, add a little milk and warm it gently in a bowl set in hot water, stirring until smooth.
Make the dough
Rub the butter and sugar together.
Stir in the beaten eggs, 2 cups of flour, and warm milk.
Gradually add the remaining flour.
Mix in the rice and yeast.
Beat well for 10 minutes.
Cover the mixture and let it rise overnight.
Bake
Let the dough rise in the pans for about 1½ hours, or until it rises above the top of the pan.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) as this bread browns quickly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + ricetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the gluten network that gives the bread its structure.
- Yeast
- Produces gas as it ferments, making the dough rise and become airy.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, and help bind the dough.
- Butter
- Adds fat, which softens the crumb and gives a tender texture.
- Boiled rice
- Adds moisture that helps keep the crumb soft.
- Warm milk
- Adds liquid and moisture, and helps activate the yeast.
The step that matters
Warm the rice gently when it is cold or lumpy. Cold, hard rice does not blend into the dough evenly and leaves lumps. Warming it slowly in hot water with a little milk softens the grains and lets them mix in smoothly, so the dough stays even in texture.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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