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Dessert

Hartford Election Cake

A yeast cake made with butter, sugar, flour, milk, eggs, raisins, citron, and nutmeg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Hartford Election Cake

Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Hartford Election Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the dough

  1. Cream the butter with half the sugar until smooth.

  2. Mix in the flour thoroughly.

  3. Add half the milk, warm but not hot enough to scald the yeast.

  4. Stir in the yeast and beat well.

  5. Add the eggs and the remaining milk, then beat again.

  6. Let the mixture rise overnight.

Rise and bake

  1. In the morning, beat the mixture again and add the rest of the sugar.

  2. Let it stand for 5 to 6 hours or until very light.

  3. Fold in the fruit, pour into pans, and let rise for 45 minutes.

  4. Bake for 1 hour at 350°F (175°C).

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

  3. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the gluten network that gives the cake its structure.
Yeast
Produces gas as it ferments, lifting the heavy batter so it rises.
Butter
Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavor.
Eggs
Add structure and richness, helping the crumb set when baked.
Raisins
Add sweetness, chew and concentrated fruit flavor throughout the cake.
Milk
Adds moisture and helps hydrate the flour and feed the yeast.

The step that matters

Warming the milk. Milk that is too hot will kill the yeast, so it should be warm but not hot enough to scald. Yeast needs gentle warmth to become active and produce the gas that raises the dough.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, raisin, egg, flour, sugar, milk):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Capersfits less well
  4. Jalapenofits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, raisin, egg, flour, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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