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Eggs with Tomato Sauce

Hard‑boiled eggs served in a tomato sauce made with butter, onion, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Eggs with Tomato Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Make the tomato sauce

  1. For the tomato sauce, combine the tomatoes, butter, sugar, salt, pepper, and onion in a saucepan.

  2. Stew the mixture for 20 minutes.

  3. Remove from heat and strain through a sieve.

Thicken the sauce

  1. Melt the remaining tablespoon of butter in a pan.

  2. Sprinkle in the flour and stir until thickened and golden.

  3. Remove from heat.

  4. Stir in the strained sauce and let it boil until rich and thick.

Assemble and heat

  1. Halve the hard-boiled eggs and lay them on a deep plate.

  2. Pour the tomato sauce over the eggs.

  3. Cover the plate and place it over boiling water for 10 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Hard-boiled eggs
Form the main body of the dish and absorb the sauce's flavour as they warm.
Tomatoes
Provide the base of the sauce, with acidity and body once stewed and strained.
Onion
Adds savoury depth to the sauce as it stews with the tomatoes.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, and helps build the flour-thickened base.
Flour
Thickens the sauce by swelling with heat once cooked in the butter.

The step that matters

Cooking the flour in butter before adding the sauce. Stirring the flour into melted butter and cooking it until golden coats the starch grains in fat, so they thicken smoothly rather than clumping when the strained sauce is added.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, onion, butter, sugar, pepper, flour):

  1. Chivefits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Capsicumfits better
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, onion, butter, sugar, pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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