Why it works: Pepper and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,451 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity, wine. The science ↓
Fricassee of Chickens
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the chicken
Place the chicken pieces, gizzard, and liver in a stewpan and cover with warm water.
Add salt, pepper, cloves, and mace; boil until tender.
Remove the chicken and strain the broth.
Make the sauce
Melt butter in a pan, add flour, and stir into the broth with finely chopped onions.
Return the broth to the heat with the chicken and simmer for 20 minutes, skimming as needed.
In a bowl, mix cream with egg yolks.
Rapidly stir the cream mixture into the hot broth, ensuring it does not boil.
Serve
Serve the chicken on a dish and pour the sauce over it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Clove + macetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together8,400 recipes
Shared aroma: methyleugenol (clove, spice).
-
Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,814 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
-
Pepper + oniontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main body of the dish, cooked gently in water until tender.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour into the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the broth so the sauce becomes body-rich and coats the chicken.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, velvety texture to the sauce.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich and thicken the sauce as they gently set with the hot broth.
The step that matters
Adding the cream mixture to the broth. Egg yolks scramble if the broth boils. Stirring the cream mixture in quickly and keeping the sauce below a boil lets the yolks thicken it smoothly instead of curdling.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, liver, pepper, clove, butter, flour, onion):
- Thymefits better
- Garlicfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, liver, pepper, clove, butter, flour, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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