Why it works: Raisin and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,390 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓
Mince Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the meat and fruit
Boil the beef until tender, then let it cool and chop it finely.
Mince the beef suet, ensuring all strings are removed.
Peel and chop the apples, then combine them with the chopped raisins, sultana raisins, currants, and citron in a large bowl.
Combine and season
Add the chopped beef and suet to the fruit mixture.
Stir in the brown sugar, brown sherry, and brandy until well combined.
Add the cinnamon, cloves, allspice, salt, and grated nutmeg, mixing thoroughly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Sherry + brandytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,209 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Apple + sherrytop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together395 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lean beef
- Provides the meaty body and bulk of the mincemeat filling.
- Beef suet
- Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel as it carries fat through the filling.
- Apples
- Contribute moisture, tartness and bulk that balance the sweetness.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps preserve the mixture while adding depth of flavour.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and helps preserve the mixture through its alcohol content.
- Raisins
- Add chewy sweetness and moisture to the filling.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, apple, raisin, sugar, sherry, brandy, cinnamon):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Pearfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, apple, raisin, sugar, sherry, brandy, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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