Maryland Biscuit
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
In a large bowl, combine the flour and salt.
Rub the lard into the flour mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs.
Gradually add the cold water and mix until a dough forms.
Shape and bake
Knead the dough until it blisters.
Shape the dough into small biscuits by hand.
Bake the biscuits immediately in the preheated oven until golden.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the structure of the dough once mixed with water.
- Lard
- Rubbed into the flour to add tenderness and a short, flaky texture.
- Cold water
- Hydrates the flour so the dough holds together.
The step that matters
Rubbing the lard into the flour. The lard must stay in distinct coarse crumbs rather than fully blending in. Solid fat coating flour particles keeps layers separate and makes the biscuits tender; over-mixing or warm fat results in a dense, tough texture.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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