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Drink

Egg-nog

A warm, sweetened milk drink mixed with egg, sugar, and brandy or port wine.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Egg-nog

Why it works: Milk and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,738 recipes. Both carry gamma-nonanolactone, which smells coconut, sweet. The science ↓

Egg-nog

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the milk

  1. Scald the milk by placing it in a new fruit jar with a screw cover into a saucepan of boiling water, ensuring it does not boil.

Make the eggnog

  1. In a tumbler, beat the egg with a fork until frothy.

  2. Add the sugar and continue beating until well combined.

  3. Stir in the brandy or port wine.

  4. Fill the tumbler with the scalded milk once it has cooled.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + brandytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,738 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  2. Egg + brandytop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,340 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).

  3. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Sugar + brandytop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together11,939 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Provides the liquid base and creamy body of the drink.
Egg
Adds richness and body, and thickens the drink slightly when beaten.
Sugar
Sweetens the drink and balances the alcohol.
Brandy or port wine
Adds aroma and a warming flavour to the drink.

The step that matters

Scalding the milk without boiling it. Milk that reaches a boil can scorch or form a skin, and it may curdle when mixed with other ingredients. Gentle heating in a water bath warms it safely while keeping its texture smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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