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Bread

Boston Brown Bread

A steamed bread made with Indian meal, rye or graham flour, molasses, yeast, salt, baking soda, and warm water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rye and molasses work together. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 804 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Boston Brown Bread

Ingredients

Directions

Mix and rise

  1. In a large bowl, mix the Indian meal, rye or graham flour, molasses, yeast, salt, and baking soda.

  2. Add warm water gradually until the mixture is not too stiff.

  3. Cover the bowl and let the dough rise.

Steam and serve

  1. Once risen, steam the bread for 3 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rye + molassestop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together804 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Indian meal
Provides the coarse cornmeal structure and body that gives the bread its characteristic texture.
Rye or graham flour
Adds gluten-light bulk and a hearty, nutty flavor that stands up to long steaming.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, dark color, and moisture, and contributes to the bread's deep flavor.
Yeast
Ferments the dough so it rises and becomes lighter before steaming.
Baking soda
Reacts with the molasses's acidity to produce gas, adding lift and a softer crumb.

The step that matters

Adding the warm water. Water should be added gradually so the dough is moist but not too stiff. Cornmeal and rye absorb liquid at different rates, and too much water at once makes a slack batter that will not hold its shape during steaming.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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