Skip to main content
Salad

Chicken Salad

A salad of cooked chicken or turkey mixed with a custard made from egg yolks, olive oil, vinegar, mustard, salt, and cayenne pepper, with celery.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 8 ingredients
Jump to recipe ↓
Chicken Salad

Why it works: Mustard and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Chicken Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. Combine egg yolks, olive oil, and vinegar in a bowl. Stir well.

  2. Add mixed mustard, salt, and cayenne pepper.

  3. Cook until it thickens into a custard.

  4. Let the custard cool.

Assemble the salad

  1. Pour the custard over chopped chicken and celery.

  2. Mix everything together until well combined.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,169 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Pepper + celerytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Olive + mustardtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,950 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Olive + chickentop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,888 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid hexyl ester (sweet, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Thicken the mixture into a custard and emulsify the oil and vinegar.
Olive oil
Adds richness and fat that gives the dressing a smooth body.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the richness.
Mixed mustard
Adds sharpness and helps stabilise the emulsion.
Cooked chicken or turkey
Provides the main protein and bulk of the salad.
Celery
Adds crisp texture to the salad.

The step that matters

Cooking the custard. Egg yolks thicken only within a narrow temperature range. Cook gently and keep stirring, because overheating scrambles the yolks into lumps and the dressing will not set smoothly.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, olive, vinegar, mustard, pepper, chicken):

  1. Tarragonfits better
  2. Capersfits better
  3. Garlicfits better
  4. Celerythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, olive, vinegar, mustard, pepper, chicken. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More chicken salad recipes

Dressing 31Sandwich 8with Mayonnaise 6Cream Cheese 5Moulded 5Chinese 4 See all 638 →

You might also like

Salad DressingSalad Dressing491 recipesTomato SaladTomato Salad179 recipesCold SlawCold Slaw160 recipesBoiled Salad DressingBoiled Salad Dressing67 recipes