Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Soup Italienne
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the broth
Cut the meat from the knuckle of veal and break up the bones to make a broth.
Stew
In a stewpan, layer the sliced ham at the bottom.
Add the veal, carrots, turnips, peppercorns, mace, onion, and celery.
Cover tightly and stew until the gravy is drawn out and the vegetables are tender.
Pour the broth made from the knuckle bones over the ingredients until covered.
Add the rice and stew for four hours.
Strain and serve
Strain the soup through a sieve and add vermicelli before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal knuckle
- Releases gelatin and savoury flavour into the broth as it stews.
- Ham
- Adds salty, smoky depth to the stewed base.
- Rice
- Thickens the soup slightly as its starch releases during long stewing.
- Carrots
- Add sweetness and body to the stewed vegetable base.
- Onion
- Builds savoury aromatic flavour as it softens in the stew.
The step that matters
Cover tightly and stew until the vegetables are tender. A tight lid traps steam so the liquid cannot reduce too fast, letting collagen from the bones slowly dissolve into a rich gravy while the vegetables soften fully.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, ham, carrot, turnip, onion, celery, rice):
- Parsleyfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Thymefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, ham, carrot, turnip, onion, celery, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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