Why it works: Garlic and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,090 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Garlic Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Boil the garlic cloves in white vinegar and white stock with the piece of ham.
Reduce the mixture and strain it off.
Add either white or brown sauce to the strained liquid.
Season with salt, pepper, and sugar, and omit the vinegar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Garlic + peppertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,090 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Garlic + vinegartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,115 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
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Sauce + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Garlic cloves
- Provides the main pungent aroma and flavour of the sauce.
- White stock
- Forms the liquid base that carries the flavours of the garlic and ham.
- Lean ham
- Adds savoury, meaty flavour to the stock as it boils.
- White or brown sauce
- Adds body and richness to the strained liquid.
The step that matters
Reducing and straining the mixture. Reducing concentrates the flavour and thickens the liquid, so the cook must stop before it becomes too intense or salty. Straining removes the garlic and ham solids so the sauce is smooth.
Swap the garlic
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, ham, sauce, pepper, sugar):
- Tarragonfits better
- Clovefits about as well
- Allspicefits about as well
- Garlicthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, ham, sauce, pepper, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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