Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Puree of Vegetable Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Peel and slice the potatoes and onion.
In a frying pan, melt the butter and fry the onion until golden brown.
Transfer the onion to a soup kettle, then add the potatoes, rice, and sliced carrot.
Cook and puree
Pour in the water and cook slowly until the vegetables are tender, about 1 hour.
Press the mixture through a puree sieve and return it to the kettle.
Thicken and serve
Moisten the corn starch with a little cold milk, then add it to the puree along with the milk.
Stir continuously until boiling, season with salt and pepper, and serve with croutons.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Carrot + potatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,107 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Potato + corntop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together938 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
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Potato + tomatotop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,798 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Rice + corntop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Break down during simmering to give the puree body and a smooth, thick texture.
- Butter
- Fat that browns the onion and adds richness to the finished soup.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the liquid when heated to a boil, giving the puree a silky body.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and mild sweetness, softening the soup's flavor.
- Rice
- Softens during cooking and helps thicken the puree.
- Onion
- Browning in butter builds sweet, savory depth in the base.
The step that matters
Stirring the corn starch in while boiling. Corn starch must be moistened in cold milk first so it does not clump, then stirred constantly until boiling so the starch granules swell and thicken the soup evenly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (carrot, potato, tomato, rice, butter, corn, milk):
- Capsicumfits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Okrafits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against carrot, potato, tomato, rice, butter, corn, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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