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Apple Sauce

A cooked apple condiment made with apples, water, sugar, and nutmeg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Apple and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,790 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Apple Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Peel and core the apples, then cut them into even slices.

Cook

  1. Stew the apples with enough water to barely cover them.

  2. Crush the apples often with a wooden spoon.

  3. When half done, add sugar.

  4. Boil down to a smooth, pulpy mass.

Serve

  1. Serve with grated nutmeg over the top.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,790 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Sugar + nutmegtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together23,364 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tart, juicy apples
Provide the main body and tart flavour that the sauce is built around.
Sugar
Sweetens the sauce and balances the tartness of the apples.

The step that matters

Adding the sugar when half done. Adding sugar too early can slow the softening of the apple pieces, while adding it late leaves it undissolved. Adding it at the halfway point lets the apples soften first and the sugar dissolve evenly as the sauce thickens.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Gingerfits better
  3. Clovefits better
  4. Nutmegthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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