Why it works: Sorghum and raisin share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 28 recipes. Both carry decanal, which smells soap, orange peel. The science ↓
Cranberry and Apple Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Steam the rice in a double boiler until soft.
Grease a pan and line it with cooked rice, reserving some for the top.
Peel and core the apples, then slice them thinly.
Halve the cranberries and mix them with the apple slices.
Assemble and steam
Fill the pan with alternating layers of fruit and sweetener.
Cover the top with a layer of rice.
Cover with greased paper and steam for 30 to 45 minutes until the fruit is cooked.
Serve
Turn out onto a hot dish and serve with custard sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sorghum + raisintop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together28 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Rice + sorghumtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together21 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Rice + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together565 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Apple + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,920 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Rice + appletop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,311 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Forms the soft, moist base and top layers that hold the pudding together.
- Apples
- Provide the main fruit bulk and tender texture as they cook through.
- Cranberries
- Add tartness that balances the sweetness of the syrup.
- Sorghum or syrup
- Adds sweetness and moisture to the fruit layers.
The step that matters
Steaming the assembled pudding. The fruit must cook fully under steam for the full 30 to 45 minutes. Undercooked apples stay firm and the layers do not set into a cohesive pudding. Keeping the paper cover on traps steam so the top rice layer stays moist.
Swap the raisin
The recipe marks raisin as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, apple, sorghum):
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Vanillafits about as well
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, apple, sorghum. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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