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Roast Beef

Roast beef seasoned with coarse sea salt, served with a gravy made from browned flour and cold water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Roast Beef

Why it works: Beef and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 25% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,677 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Roast Beef

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Remove the bones from the beef roast and set them aside for soup.

  2. Roll the meat into a compact shape and secure it with strings and skewers.

  3. Sprinkle the meat with coarse sea salt.

Bake and make gravy

  1. Bake the roast at 400°F (200°C) for 8 to 10 minutes per pound, remembering it was weighed with the bones.

  2. Make gravy in the dripping pan by stirring in 2 tablespoons of browned flour mixed with cold water.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + flourtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together10,677 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Beef and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 10,677 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef roast
Provides the main meat, whose fat and connective tissue soften and enrich the dish during roasting.
Browned flour
Thickens the pan drippings into gravy and adds a toasted, savoury flavour.

The step that matters

Bake the roast by weight, counting the bones. The timing is set per pound and the roast was weighed with its bones, so the bones must be included in the weight used to estimate cooking time. Leaving them out would undercount the time and risk an undercooked centre or overcooked outside.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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