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Dessert

Snow Cake

A light, airy cake made with beaten egg whites, sugar, flour, baking soda, and cream of tartar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Snow Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Sift together the flour, baking soda, and cream of tartar.

Make the batter

  1. In a large bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form.

  2. Gradually add the sifted sugar to the egg whites, continuing to beat until glossy.

  3. Gently fold in the flour mixture until just combined.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake for about 25-30 minutes or until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  3. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Whites of 10 eggs
Whipped into stiff peaks, they provide the airy structure that lifts the cake.
Sifted sugar
Dissolves into the whipped whites, stabilising the foam and adding sweetness.
Flour
Gives the folded batter enough structure to set as the cake bakes.
Cream of tartar
Stabilises the egg white foam, helping it hold its peaks.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidity in the mixture to help the cake rise.

The step that matters

Folding in the flour mixture. Folding gently keeps the air beaten into the egg whites. Stirring vigorously deflates the foam, leading to a dense, flat cake.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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