Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the dressing
Shred the cabbage and place it in a large bowl.
In a saucepan, combine cream and red pepper vinegar.
Beat the eggs and stir them into the vinegar mixture.
Add mustard, salt, butter, and sugar to the saucepan.
Heat the mixture over medium heat until it thickens slightly, without curdling.
Remove from heat and let it cool completely.
Dress and serve
Pour the cooled mixture over the cabbage and mix well.
Add chopped celery if desired for extra flavor.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Thicken the dressing as they heat and set gently, giving it a creamy body.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, creamy texture to the dressing.
- Red pepper vinegar
- Provides acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the sugar.
- Yellow sugar
- Adds sweetness that offsets the sharpness of the vinegar and mustard.
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the slaw, providing crisp texture that holds the dressing.
The step that matters
Heating the dressing without curdling. Eggs thicken as their proteins set with heat, but overheating causes them to scramble and curdle. Heat gently over medium heat, stirring, and stop once it thickens slightly.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, pepper, vinegar, egg, mustard, butter, sugar):
- Horseradishfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cream, pepper, vinegar, egg, mustard, butter, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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