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Braised Beef

Braised Beef is a slow-cooked dish of rump beef simmered in broth, gravy, vinegar, and optional calf's-foot jelly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Braised Beef

Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Braised Beef

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Start the braise

  1. Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C).

  2. Place the beef in a pan and cover it with butter or clarified dripping to prevent sticking.

  3. Cook slowly for 1 hour.

Finish braising

  1. Pour off the grease and add the broth, rich gravy, vinegar, and calf's-foot jelly.

  2. Cover the pan again and cook for 2 more hours, basting frequently.

Make the gravy

  1. Once tender, remove the beef and mix the flour with a little cream.

  2. Stir the mixture into the gravy, season to taste, and pour over the beef.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Beef + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,847 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  4. Flour + creamtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).

  5. Butter + vinegartop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,513 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rump beef
Slow cooking breaks down tough connective tissue, leaving the meat tender and moist.
Broth
Provides cooking liquid that keeps the beef moist and builds the sauce's savoury base.
Rich gravy
Adds concentrated meaty flavour and body to the sauce.
Flour
Starch thickens the gravy as it heats, giving it a smooth, coating consistency.
Cream
Adds richness and a smoother, softer mouthfeel to the finished sauce.
Vinegar
Adds a small amount of acidity that brightens and balances the rich meat flavour.

The step that matters

Mixing the flour with cream before adding it to the gravy. Flour added directly to hot liquid clumps. Blending it first with a little cream lets the starch disperse evenly, so it thickens the gravy smoothly as it heats.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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