Why it works: Potato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,305 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Fish Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Mix equal parts of cold boiled white fish and mashed potatoes, breaking the fish into very fine pieces.
Add 2 ounces of melted butter or cream, and season with salt and pepper.
Bake and serve
Butter a pudding dish and pat the mixture in, keeping the top rough.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until heated through and the top is nicely browned.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Fish + potatotop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together134 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Fish + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,948 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold boiled white fish
- Provides the main flesh and flavour, bound into the pudding by the potato.
- Mashed potatoes
- Adds bulk and a soft, starchy body that holds the fish together.
- Melted butter or cream
- Adds fat and moisture, giving a richer, softer texture after baking.
The step that matters
Patting the top rough before baking. A rough surface has more exposed edges and peaks, which brown more readily in the oven, so the top develops colour as the pudding heats through.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, butter, pepper):
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Potatothe original
- Tomatofits less well
- Asparagusfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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