Why it works: White wine and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,765 recipes. Both carry ethyl octanoate, which smells fruity. The science ↓
Breast of Veal Stewed
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the veal
Brown the veal by half-roasting it.
Remove as many bones as possible.
Braise
Place the veal in a stewpan with stock, wine, lemon peel, sweet herbs, ham bone, and carrot.
Simmer slowly in a 300°F (150°C) oven for about 30 minutes.
Strain off the sauce and remove the herbs.
Finish the sauce and serve
Return the sauce to the veal, thickening it with flour browned in butter.
Boil to eliminate the raw taste of the flour.
Add pickled mushrooms with their juice and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
White wine + mushroomtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,765 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity).
-
Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
White wine + buttertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Lemon + carrottop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,351 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Carrot + mushroomtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,796 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal breast
- Provides the meat that becomes tender during slow simmering in the stock.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce so it clings to the meat instead of running thin.
- Butter
- Carries the browned flour, adding a nutty aroma and richer flavour to the sauce.
- White wine
- Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and balances the richness of the meat and butter.
- Stock
- Forms the cooking liquid that gives the sauce its body and savoury base.
- Pickled mushrooms
- Add a tangy, acidic note and their juice contributes extra sharpness to the finished sauce.
The step that matters
Boil to eliminate the raw taste of the flour. Flour thickener tastes raw and pasty unless it is cooked long enough to break down its starch and develop a smooth, full flavour. Stopping early leaves the sauce floury.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, white wine, ham, carrot, flour, butter, mushroom):
- Lemonthe original
- Applefits about as well
- Plumfits less well
- Grapefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, white wine, ham, carrot, flour, butter, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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