Why it works: Flour and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
English Pork or Raised Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the pastry
Melt the lard in a little water until hot.
Mix the hot lard with flour and a little salt to form a smooth paste.
Divide the paste into balls and shape each into a hollow pie with walls 2 to 4 inches high.
Fill and bake
Fill each pie with the pork pieces and season well.
Fit a lid on top, glaze with beaten egg, and bake until light brown in a 350°F (175°C) oven.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + porktop 27% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together11,187 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pork + eggtop 30% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,387 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lard
- Makes the hot-water pastry rich and tender, and keeps it short and flaky when baked.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the paste that holds the pie walls and lid together.
- Pork
- Provides the savoury filling, with fat adding moisture and richness as it cooks.
- Egg
- Glazes the lid, promoting even browning and a glossy golden finish.
The step that matters
Shape the hollow pies while the paste is still warm. Hot-water pastry stiffens as it cools and cracks easily, so the walls should be shaped while warm and pliable to keep them intact.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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