Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Fish Axd Macaroni
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Boil the macaroni in water until tender, then drain and cut into short pieces.
Remove the bones and skin from the boiled fish, tear it into small pieces, and mix with the macaroni.
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, melt 2 ounces of butter, then add the egg yolks, salt, pepper, and lemon juice.
Stir in ½ pint of melted butter and mix in the fish and macaroni until heated through.
Bake and serve
Pour the mixture into a dish, heaping it in the center, and sprinkle with fine bread crumbs.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until the top is light brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Macaroni
- Forms the starchy body of the dish and holds its shape when cut into short pieces.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the butter sauce and help it bind the fish and macaroni together.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour and helping the top brown in the oven.
- Fish (in the method)
- Provides the main protein and flavour, flaked into the macaroni.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich butter and egg sauce.
The step that matters
Heating the egg yolks into the butter. Egg yolks thicken when gently heated but can scramble if the mixture gets too hot or is heated too quickly. Keep the heat low and stir constantly so the sauce becomes creamy and binds the dish.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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