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Dessert

Fruit Tarts

A pastry tart filled with jelly or jam, topped with a lattice crust and glazed with egg white.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Fruit Tarts

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Line your tart pans with pastry.

  2. Fill with your choice of jelly, preserve, or jam.

  3. Cover with a lattice of pastry.

  4. Glaze with egg white.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake at 400°F (200°C) until light brown.

  2. Sift powdered sugar over the tarts before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pastry
Forms the tart shell and lattice top, providing structure that holds the filling.
Jelly, preserve, or jam
Supplies the sweet, fruity filling that sets as the tarts bake.
Egg white
Glaze that promotes browning and a glossy finish on the lattice.

The step that matters

Glaze with egg white. A thin, even coat gives the lattice an even golden colour and sheen in the oven. Too thick a layer can pool and look patchy, while missing spots brown unevenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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