Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Chicken Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Form the croquettes
Combine minced chicken, salt, pepper, and enough gravy to form egg-shaped rolls.
Sprinkle the rolls with bread crumbs.
Brown and serve
Heat hot butter in a skillet and brown the croquettes until golden.
Remove croquettes to a hot dish.
Add soaked bread crumbs and heated milk to the same pan, boiling until thick.
Season to taste and serve with a sprig of celery on each croquette.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Chicken + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,389 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Minced chicken
- Provides the main protein and bulk that the croquette is built around.
- Gravy thickened with flour
- Binds the minced chicken into shapes that hold together when formed.
- Bread crumbs
- Coat the rolls so they brown in the pan and form a crisp outer layer.
- Soaked bread crumbs
- Thicken the milk mixture in the pan, giving a creamier sauce texture.
- Heated milk
- Adds moisture and body to the sauce made in the pan with the soaked crumbs.
The step that matters
Boiling the milk and soaked crumbs until thick. The starch in the bread crumbs swells and thickens the milk as it boils. If it is removed too early the sauce stays thin, and if it boils too long it can become pasty.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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