Why it works: Nutmeg and mace are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Heart Mince Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the meat
Boil the heart in its own liquid until tender, then chop it finely.
Make the mincemeat
Combine the chopped heart with chopped apples, raisins, currants, citron, nutmeg, mace, molasses, orange, lemon, and salt.
Boil the cider with enough sugar to sweeten it.
Add the butter and lard to the boiling cider, then pour it over the mixed ingredients while hot.
Mix thoroughly and store in a covered stone jar in a cool place for future use.
Serve
Before serving, if desired, add 1 spoonful of brandy for each portion.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + macetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Beef + meattop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,533 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Apple + curranttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,918 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef or ox heart
- Provides the meaty base that gives the mincemeat its body and savory depth.
- Apples
- Add moisture and tartness that balance the sweetness of the fruit and sugar.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture as they plump in the liquid.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color, and a rich, slightly bitter flavor.
- Butter and lard
- Add fat that enriches texture and carries aroma through the mixture.
- Cider
- Supplies liquid and acidity that moisten the fruit and meat together.
The step that matters
Pouring the hot cider and fat over the mixture. The mixture must be combined while the cider and fat are still hot so the fat stays liquid and blends evenly. Mixing thoroughly afterward spreads the flavor and moisture through the whole batch.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, apple, meat, raisin, nutmeg, mace, molasses):
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Grapefits about as well
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, apple, meat, raisin, nutmeg, mace, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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