Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Mock Bisque Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tomatoes
In a pot, stew the tomatoes.
Add the baking soda to the tomatoes and stir well.
Strain the tomato mixture to remove seeds.
Make the milk base
In a double boiler, heat the milk, reserving ½ cup to mix with the flour.
Mix the flour with the reserved cold milk until smooth.
Stir the flour mixture into the boiling milk and cook for 10 minutes.
Combine and serve
Combine the strained tomatoes with the milk, adding butter, salt, and pepper.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Tomato + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,226 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Canned tomatoes
- Provide the main body and acidic tomato flavour of the soup.
- Milk
- Forms the creamy liquid base of the soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk so the soup becomes smooth and body-rich.
- Baking soda
- Neutralises tomato acidity, reducing sharpness and preventing the milk from curdling.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, rounded mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Add the baking soda to the tomatoes. Baking soda reacts with acid and releases gas, so it foams up. Adding it to the tomatoes before combining with milk helps neutralise acidity and reduces the risk of the milk curdling.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, flour, butter, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, flour, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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