Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cabbage Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing
In a saucepan, mix the beaten eggs, vinegar, and butter.
Cook over low heat until thick.
Combine and serve
In a large bowl, combine the cabbage, salt, pepper, sugar, and mustard.
Pour the hot dressing over the cabbage mixture.
Beat until light.
Let the salad cool.
Fold in the whipped cream just before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Mustard + walnuttop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together849 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the salad and provides its crisp texture.
- Eggs
- Thicken the dressing as they cook and give it a smooth, creamy body.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the dressing and balances the sweetness.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the dressing to offset the sharpness of the vinegar.
- Whipped cream
- Adds lightness and richness when folded into the cooled salad.
The step that matters
Cook the dressing over low heat until thick. Egg proteins set as they heat, thickening the dressing. Heat that is too high can scramble the eggs into lumps, so cook gently and stir constantly.
Swap the walnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cabbage, pepper, sugar, mustard, egg, vinegar, butter):
- Chestnutfits better
- Beansfits about as well
- Sesamefits about as well
- Walnutthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cabbage, pepper, sugar, mustard, egg, vinegar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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