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Dessert

Maple Caramels

Maple Caramels are made by dissolving maple sugar in milk, optionally adding cream, boiling, testing, pouring into pans, and cutting into squares.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Maple Caramels

Ingredients

Directions

Make the caramel

  1. Break the maple sugar into a quart of milk.

  2. Add cream if using and boil steadily.

  3. Test by dropping a little into cold water; it should harden.

Set and cut

  1. Pour the mixture into greased pans.

  2. As it cools, mark it into squares.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Maple sugar
Provides the sweetness and maple flavor that defines the caramel.
Milk
Adds moisture and milk solids that give the caramel a soft, creamy body.
Cream
Adds richness and fat, producing a smoother, softer texture.

The step that matters

Testing the set in cold water. Boiling must go far enough to concentrate the sugar, or the caramels stay soft and won't firm up. A small drop in cold water shows whether the mixture hardens, so the test shows when to stop cooking.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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