Skip to main content
Salad

Wilted Lettuce

A salad of lettuce, onions, radishes, cucumbers, dressed with vinegar in bacon or ham fat.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Lettuce and cucumber match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,409 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Wilted Lettuce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Prepare the lettuce for salad.

  2. Arrange the lettuce in a dish.

  3. Slice onions, radishes, or cucumbers, and mix them with the lettuce.

Make the dressing and serve

  1. In the fat left after frying bacon or ham, pour in ½ cup of dilute vinegar, then stir for a few minutes to combine.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lettuce + cucumbertop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,409 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Radish + cucumbertop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together212 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Lettuce + radishtop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together58 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  4. Lettuce + oniontop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,562 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Onion + cucumbertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,050 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lettuce
Forms the leafy base that softens and wilts when the warm dressing is poured over it.
Dilute vinegar
Adds sharpness that balances the richness of the fat and brightens the salad.
Fat left after frying bacon or ham
Carries savoury, smoky flavour through the dressing and coats the leaves.

The step that matters

Pouring the vinegar into the fat. The fat left after frying is hot, so the vinegar can spatter when poured in. Combining the warm fat and acid is what softens the lettuce, so the dressing should be stirred in promptly and evenly.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lettuce, radish, cucumber, vinegar, ham):

  1. Mustardfits better
  2. Beetrootfits better
  3. Cauliflowerfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lettuce, radish, cucumber, vinegar, ham. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

You might also like