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Dessert

Drop Cookies

Drop cookies are sweet biscuits made with flour, sugar, milk, shortening, eggs, baking powder, nutmeg, and caraway seeds.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Nutmeg and caraway match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 200 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓

Drop Cookies

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a bowl, cream together the sugar and shortening.

  2. Beat the eggs until very light and fluffy.

  3. Stir the eggs into the creamed mixture, then add the milk, flour, baking powder, nutmeg, and caraway seeds.

Bake

  1. Drop spoonfuls of the batter onto buttered baking sheets.

  2. Bake in the preheated oven until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Nutmeg + carawaytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together200 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  2. Flour + carawaytop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,435 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Provides the structure that holds the cookies together as they bake.
Eggs
Add structure and richness, and whipping them traps air that lightens the dough.
Shortening
Adds fat for tenderness and helps the cookies spread and brown.
Sugar
Creaming with the fat adds sweetness and helps create a tender texture.
Baking powder
Releases gas during baking so the cookies rise and become lighter.
Milk
Adds moisture that hydrates the flour and helps form the batter.

The step that matters

Beat the eggs until very light and fluffy. Whipping the eggs traps air that gives the batter lift. Under-beaten eggs leave the cookies denser and flatter.

Swap the caraway

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, milk, butter, egg, nutmeg):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Carawaythe original
  3. Allspicefits about as well
  4. Clovefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, milk, butter, egg, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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