Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Boston Cream Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the choux dough
Boil the water and butter together in a saucepan.
Stir in the flour while boiling and let it cook for a moment.
Once cool, add the yolks of the eggs.
Add the beaten egg whites.
Drop spoonfuls of the mixture onto buttered baking sheets, spacing them apart.
Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) until puffed and golden.
Make the cream
Combine cornstarch, sugar, and 1 egg in a saucepan for the cream.
Cook the mixture over medium heat, stirring until thickened.
Add flavoring to the thickened cream.
Let the cream cool before filling the cakes.
Fill and serve
When cool, cut a side of each cake to create an opening for the cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, and the whites help the dough puff as it bakes.
- All-purpose flour
- Gelatinizes with the boiling butter and water to form a dough that holds its shape.
- Butter
- Adds fat and tenderness and enriches the dough.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the cream as it heats, giving it a smooth, spoonable body.
The step that matters
Cooking the cream until thickened. Cornstarch only thickens fully once the mixture reaches a boil and is stirred constantly, so stopping early leaves a thin, runny filling.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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