Why it works: Mushroom and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Fried Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Prepare the mushrooms for stewing.
Heat enough dripping or butter in a frying pan to thinly cover the bottom.
Fry the mushrooms
Add the mushrooms and fry both sides until golden brown.
Transfer the cooked mushrooms to a hot dish and keep warm.
Make the gravy and serve
In the same frying pan, heat ½ cup of stock or gravy.
Stir in 1-2 tablespoons of blended browned flour and keep stirring until it boils.
Season with pepper and coarse sea salt, then pour the gravy over the mushrooms.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mushroom + flourtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,253 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Main ingredient that softens and browns in the fat, absorbing flavour as it cooks.
- Dripping or butter
- Fat that conducts heat for frying and adds richness and browning to the mushrooms.
- Blended browned flour
- Starch that thickens the stock into a smooth gravy as it heats and boils.
The step that matters
Keep stirring the gravy until it boils. Flour added to liquid can clump if left unstirred. Constant stirring disperses the starch so it thickens into a smooth gravy as it heats.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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