Why it works: Mushroom and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,525 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Stewed Mushrooms
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wipe the mushrooms clean with a soft cloth and peel them, starting at the edge and finishing at the top.
Cut off the lower part of the stem and place the mushrooms in a tin or earthen vessel.
Stew and finish
Half cover the mushrooms with cold water and stew gently for 15 minutes, stirring frequently to prevent burning.
Season with pepper and coarse sea salt.
Cut the butter or dripping into small pieces and roll the pieces in flour.
Stir in 1 or more tablespoons of butter or dripping.
Stir for 3 to 4 minutes without letting it boil.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mushroom + flourtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,253 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mushrooms
- Form the main body of the dish and release moisture as they stew.
- Butter or dripping
- Adds richness and a glossy, silky finish to the cooking liquid.
- Flour
- Coated onto the fat pieces so they thicken the stewing liquid slightly.
The step that matters
Stir for 3 to 4 minutes without letting it boil. Once the butter and flour are added, boiling can break the emulsion and make the sauce grainy or greasy. Gentle heat lets the flour thicken the liquid smoothly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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