Why it works: Eggplant and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,123 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Fried Eggplant
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the eggplant
Peel and slice the eggplant thinly.
Sprinkle each slice with salt and pepper.
Stack the slices evenly and place a tin plate on top with a weight to press out the juice.
Let the slices stand for 1 hour.
Coat and fry
Dip each slice in flour.
Sprinkle each slice with salt and pepper.
Heat the dripping in a frying pan.
Fry the eggplant slices on both sides, adding more fat as needed.
Roll the slices in bread crumbs or a mixture of flour and crumbs before frying.
Drain the fried slices on brown paper.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Eggplant + peppertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,123 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Eggplant + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together371 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Eggplant + breadtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together265 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggplant
- Forms the main body of the dish; pressing draws out its moisture so slices fry crisper.
- All-purpose flour
- Forms a dry coating that helps the slices brown and crisp when fried.
- Dripping
- Conducts heat to the slices and gives them browning and a rich flavour.
The step that matters
Pressing and resting the eggplant. Eggplant holds a lot of water. Pressing it under a weight for an hour draws out juice, so the slices fry crisp instead of steaming and turning soggy in the pan.
Swap the eggplant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, flour, bread):
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Shallotfits about as well
- Spinachfits about as well
- Eggplantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, flour, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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