Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Sir a Jvberry Short Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the dough
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
In a large bowl, mix the baking powder with the flour. Add the butter and salt, then pour in the milk. Mix thoroughly and quickly until combined.
Roll the dough to 1 inch thick.
Bake and assemble
Bake for 20 minutes.
Wash the strawberries. Sweeten the strawberries to taste.
Once the cake is done, divide it into three layers. Butter each layer. Spread the strawberries between the layers.
Serve warm.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the main structure of the dough as it sets in the oven.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the dough so the cake rises and becomes light.
- Butter
- Adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and gives richness.
- Milk
- Hydrates the flour to form the dough and adds moisture and browning.
- Strawberries
- Provide fruity moisture and sweetness between the cake layers.
The step that matters
Mix thoroughly and quickly until combined. Overworking wheat flour dough develops gluten, which makes the cake tough and dense. Mixing just until the ingredients come together keeps the crumb tender and light.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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