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Chicken Pot-pie

A boiled chicken pot pie with dumpling topping.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Chicken and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,389 recipes. Both carry 1-hexanal, which smells fruit. The science ↓

Chicken Pot-pie

Ingredients

Directions

Make the chicken gravy

  1. Place the cut-up chicken in a pot and cover with boiling water.

  2. Once boiling, skim off any foam, season with salt and pepper, and cook until tender.

  3. Thicken the gravy slightly.

Make and cook the dumplings

  1. In a bowl, mix the flour, baking powder, salt, and sugar.

  2. Add the milk and mix until combined.

  3. Roll the dough to ½ inch thick and cut into small pieces.

  4. Place the dumplings on top of the chicken and cook for 15 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + milktop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,389 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).

  2. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  4. Chicken + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,958 recipes

    Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).

  5. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Provides the main protein and savory flavor as it cooks in the broth.
All-purpose flour
Forms the dough structure of the dumplings and helps thicken the gravy.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the dough so the dumplings rise and turn light.
Milk
Adds moisture and richness to the dumpling dough.

The step that matters

Cooking the dumplings on top of the chicken. Dumplings need to cook through without drying out. Keeping the pot covered while they steam helps them set and become tender in the middle.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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