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Baking

Baking Powder

A dry mixture of tartaric acid, baking soda, and patent flour used as a leavening agent.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Baking Powder

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Sift tartaric acid, baking soda, and flour together five or six times through a fine sieve to mix thoroughly.

  2. Store the mixture in a well-corked container.

  3. Use the same quantity as you would for other baking powder.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Tartaric acid
Reacts with baking soda to release carbon dioxide, which makes batters rise.
Baking soda
Supplies the alkali that reacts with the acid to produce gas for leavening.
Patent flour
Acts as a dry filler that keeps the acid and alkali separated and evenly spread until use.

The step that matters

Sifting the mixture thoroughly. Sifting five or six times spreads the acid and baking soda evenly through the flour. If they stay clumped, some spots react too strongly while others barely rise, leaving uneven leavening in the baked goods.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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