Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Mint Julep
Ingredients
Directions
Make the syrup and infusion
Boil 1 quart of water with the sugar for 20 minutes to make a syrup.
Separate the mint leaves and cover them with the boiling water. Let stand for 5 minutes in a warm place.
Strain the mint infusion and add it to the syrup.
Assemble and serve
Mix in the orange juice, strawberry juice, and the juice of the lemons.
Chill the mixture and pour it into a punch bowl.
Add the claret and a large piece of ice just before serving.
Garnish with mint leaves and strawberries.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Lemon + minttop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,998 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Strawberry + orangetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together726 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Orange + minttop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together549 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Strawberry + minttop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together263 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Dissolves into the water to make a sweet syrup that balances the sour juices.
- Mint
- Steeped in hot water to release its aroma and flavour into the punch.
- Lemons
- Juice adds acidity that brightens the sweetness of the syrup and juices.
- Claret
- Wine that adds body, tannin and fruity depth to the punch.
- Strawberry juice
- Adds fruity flavour, colour and extra sweetness to the punch.
The step that matters
Adding the claret and ice just before serving. Adding wine and ice early lets the ice melt and dilute the punch while the wine's aroma fades. Holding them until serving keeps the flavour bright and the drink at the right strength.
Swap the strawberry
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, orange, lemon, mint):
- Limefits better
- Raspberryfits better
- Mangofits better
- Strawberrythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, orange, lemon, mint. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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