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Drink

Eggnog

A creamy drink made with egg yolk, sugar, milk, salt, nutmeg, topped with whipped cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Eggnog

Ingredients

Directions

Make the eggnog

  1. Beat the egg yolk in a bowl.

  2. Add the sugar and salt, mixing well.

  3. Slowly pour in the milk while stirring continuously.

  4. Pour the mixture into a glass.

Serve

  1. Top with a spoonful of whipped cream and a grating of nutmeg.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Nutmeg + creamtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,920 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  3. Milk + nutmegtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,685 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Egg + nutmegtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together24,744 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  5. Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Egg and nutmeg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 24,744 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolk
Adds richness and body, and its emulsifiers help blend the fat and liquid smoothly.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that gives the drink its body and carries the other flavors.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the richness of the yolk and cream.
Whipped cream
Adds a light, airy texture and extra richness on top.

The step that matters

Slowly pour in the milk while stirring continuously. Egg yolk blends into liquid best when the milk is added gradually with constant stirring. Pouring it in all at once can leave the yolk clumped and the texture uneven.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, milk, cream):

  1. Nutmegthe original
  2. Cinnamonfits about as well
  3. Gingerfits less well
  4. Peppermintfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, milk, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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