Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Tuna Fish Toast
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tuna
Flake the tuna fish and marinate it in vinegar, onion juice, salt, and pepper for one hour.
Cook and serve
In a chafing dish, melt the butter, then add the sherry and tomato sauce.
Stir in the marinated tuna and heat thoroughly.
Serve the mixture on hot toast.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + sherrytop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together660 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
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Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tuna fish
- Forms the main body of the filling, providing protein and the savory base of the dish.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavor through the warm mixture.
- Tomato sauce
- Adds moisture and a tangy, slightly sweet acidity to the filling.
- Vinegar
- Acidity in the marinade that brightens the fish and tenderizes its texture slightly.
- Sherry
- Adds a fortified wine aroma and subtle sweetness to the warm mixture.
The step that matters
Heat thoroughly after adding the tuna. The marinated tuna is already prepared, so it only needs to warm through in the sauce. Heating it fully ensures even warmth and a cohesive mixture without drying the fish out.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, butter, vinegar, sherry, tomato, sauce, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Cucumberfits about as well
- Potatofits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, butter, vinegar, sherry, tomato, sauce, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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