Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Currant and Raspberry Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Line a deep pie plate with the bottom crust.
Fill and bake
In a bowl, mix the currants, raspberries, and sugar.
Pour the fruit mixture into the crust and cover with the top crust.
Brush the top crust with milk.
Bake until the crust is golden brown.
Finish and serve
Sprinkle sugar over the top and serve with cream.
Serve cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Red currant + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together193 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
-
Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Red currant + sugartop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,156 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Red currants
- Provide the tart flavour that balances the sugar in the filling.
- Raspberries
- Add sweet, aromatic fruit flavour and soft juicy texture to the filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the fruit and helps draw out juices that form the filling.
- Pie crust
- Forms the structure that holds the filling and browns in the oven.
- Milk
- Helps the top crust brown evenly and gives it a golden colour.
The step that matters
Bake until the crust is golden brown. Fruit fillings release juice as they heat, so the pie must bake long enough for the crust underneath to set and cook through rather than turn soggy. Browning on top signals that the crust is done.
Swap the red currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, milk, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Figfits better
- Red currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, milk, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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